How To Teach Reading Comprehension For Esl Students
View engl_teach_read_view_comprehensionpdf from CSCI s-40 at Harvard University. Look for All Who What Where and When During the First Reading.
And specifically grammatics or metalanguagefor supporting the development of ESLEFL students reading comprehension skills.
How to teach reading comprehension for esl students. Teaching vocabulary directly and consistently will also make a difference in your students comprehension. You can teach reading comprehension in your ESL class by giving students exercises to complete directly after they read a passage. Have the student practice reading a passage with a certain emotion or to emphasize expression intonation and inflection based on punctuation.
This forces them to pay attention to the content of what theyre reading because they know questions are coming. Teaching reading and viewing Comprehension strategies and activities for Years 19 150623 September. Scanning Reading for detail Students scan the text to find a specific piece of information.
How to teach reading skills. Have the students read through the text one time. Have students switch roles and practice a number of times.
6 Strategies to Strengthen ESL Reading Comprehension for Beginners 1. Ask partners to read the text. Sometimes it is helpful to play comprehension games with students pair them up into.
Ask students to read readingdialogue. Their main purpose during the first reading is to achieve a working understanding of the text. Developing reading comprehension skills in the classroom is not about understanding every single word in a text its physically impossible it would take ages and it would be horribly mundane.
If you are using a dialogue have students first read the dialogue and then pair up to practice reading the dialogue aloud. When students English proficiency and basic reading skills have increased you can teach the following steps not just to ELLs but to all students because everyone will benefit. You can also practice active reading with your students showing them.
During the first reading of an article I have my students make a list of all who what when and where Students are discouraged from using a dictionary to look up words they dont know. This is a great follow-up activity after skimming enhancing your students comprehension of the reading. In pairs have students survey the text and use an idea map to record the main idea and details.
In order to improve fluency in English provide independent level texts that students can practice again and again or read a short passage and then have the student immediately read it back to you. Go around the class and help. Yet another great method for ESL reading comprehension practice giving your students more.
Incorporate Reading Comprehension Exercises in Your ESL Classes. Teaching reading comprehension to ESLEFL learners. After they finish reading have them answer questions that connect the earlier steps of the reading process with their working understanding of the text.
